Electroweak Dumbbell annihilation

These are animations of the evolution of 3D total energy density isosurfaces for an untwisted (γ=0) and a twisted (γ=π) electroweak dumbbell in the right and left panels, respectively. Here, the time step number in the simulation, T, is shown in the upper left corner, which is related to the physical time given by Tdt. In this simulation run, initial dumbbell length is (2d=80δ), dt = δ/100, where the lattice spacing is δ = 0.25 (1/η). For model details, see [arXiv:2311.00026]

These are animations of the evolution of 3D magnetic energy density isosurfaces for an untwisted (γ=0) and a twisted (γ=π) electroweak dumbbell in the right and left panels, respectively. Here, the time step number in the simulation, T, is shown in the upper left corner, which is related to the physical time given by Tdt. In this simulation run, initial dumbbell length is (2d=80δ), dt = δ/80, where the lattice spacing is δ = 0.1 (1/η). For model details, see [arXiv:2311.00026]

These are animations of the evolution of total energy density and magnetic energy density contours for an untwisted (γ=0) and a twisted (γ=π) electroweak dumbbell in the left and right panels, respectively. Within each video, in the upper-left and upper-right panels, we show total energy density and magnetic energy density in the xz-plane, respectively, with the colors corresponding to values stated in the color bar. In the lower-left panel and lower-right panels, we show the evolution of total energy density and magnetic energy density along the z-axis (x=y=0), respectively. Here, the time step number in the simulation, T, is shown in the upper left corner which is related to the physical time, given by Tdt. In this simulation run, initial dumbbell length is (2d=80δ), dt = δ/100, where the lattice spacing is δ = 0.25 (1/η). For model details, see [arXiv:2311.00026]

This is an animation of the evolution of (|Φ|)Higgs magnitude for an untwisted (γ=0) and a twisted (γ=π) electroweak dumbbell in the left and right panels, respectively. Within each video, in the upper-left panel, we show |Φ| in the xz-plane, with the colors corresponding to values stated in the color bar. In the upper-right panel, we show |Φ| in the xz-plane (y=0) as a 3D surface, with the vertical height of the surface given by '1-|Φ|'. In the lower-left panel, we show the evolution of |Φ| along the z-axis (x=y=0). In the lower-right panel, we show the histogram of all values of |Φ| in the simulation box. Here, the time step number in the simulation, T, is shown in the upper left corner which is related to the physical time, given by Tdt. In this simulation run, initial dumbbell length is (2d=80δ), dt = δ/100, where the lattice spacing is δ = 0.25 (1/η). For model details, see [arXiv:2311.00026]

This is an animation of the evolution of 3D magnetic energy density isosurfaces for an untwisted (γ=0) and a twisted (γ=π) electroweak dumbbell in the left and right panels, respectively. Here, the time step number in the simulation, T, is shown in the upper left corner, which is related to the physical time given by Tdt. In this simulation run, initial dumbbell length is (2d=80δ), dt = δ/100, where the lattice spacing is δ = 0.25 (1/η). For model details, see [arXiv:2311.00026]